Betula utilis D.Don

Also known as: Himalayan Birch, bhojpatra

Betula utilis D.Don

Betula utilis D.Don

Quick Facts

Also Known As

Himalayan Birch, bhojpatra

Family

Betulaceae

IUCN Status

Least concern

Native Information

Bhojpatra, is native to the Himalayan region, specifically the subalpine zone. This species is a broadleaved deciduous tree and is also found in parts of China, Bhutan, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, India, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Nepal, Kazakhstan, and Pakistan.

Habitat

Habitat of Betula utilis D.Don

Habit

The tree growing as a shrub or tree reaching up to 20 m (66 ft) tall. It frequently grows among scattered conifers, with an undergrowth of shrubs that typically includes evergreen Rhododendron. The tree depends on moisture from snowmelt, rather than from the monsoon rains. They often have very bent growth due to the pressure of the deep winter snow in the Himalaya.The thin, papery bark is very shiny, reddish brown, reddish white, or white, with horizontal lenticels.

Uses

Uses of Betula utilis D.Don

The bark, leaves, and resin are used in Ayurvedic and other traditional systems to treat ailments like wounds, skin issues, rheumatism, and even psychological disorders. Additionally, the bark has been used as a writing material and for packaging, while the wood is used in construction and for making various utensils.

Seed

Seed of Betula utilis D.Don

Flower

Flower of Betula utilis D.Don

Fruit

Fruit of Betula utilis D.Don

Leaves

Leaves of Betula utilis D.Don

Bark

Bark of Betula utilis D.Don