Ficus religiosa L.

Also known as: Peepal,sacred fig

A medium-sized deciduous tree known for its natural cleansing properties and wide ecological value.

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Quick Facts

FAMILY

Moraceae

NATIVE REGION

India, Nepal, Bhutan

IUCN STATUS

Least concern

TYPE

Deciduous Tree

Native Information

Indian subcontinent , South east Asia

Habitat

Common in plains ,valleys and lower hill slopes;thrives on road sides, temples, river banks,and open lands up to 1500m.

Habit

Large desiduous/semi evergreen tree 20-30m tall ; heart shaped leaves with long tapering tips; wide- spreding crown grayish bark

Uses

sacred in Hinduism & Buddhism; shade tree; medicinal (leaves, bark, roots); fruits for birds & animal; soil binder.

Important for ecological balance and supports biodiversity.

Plant Details

Seed

Flower

Fruit

Leaves

Bark

Shimla Wildlife Division, HP +01772623993

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